ONE ACADEMY · UPRIGHT SPINS

Learn figure skating
upright spins.

Start with the Two Foot Spin, then progress through Basic Upright, Scratch, Back Scratch and Change Foot Scratch Spins.

Start with Two Foot Spin
01 UPRIGHT SPINS

Two Foot Spin

Push around. Come in. Stand tall.

KEY IDEA Balance first. Then make one foot lighter.

WHAT YOU ARE LEARNING

Learn the Two Foot Spin three ways while developing the pivot, balance and control needed to progress toward spinning on one foot.

Start by learning how to push around yourself with the pivot. Keep your weight centered, bring the arms in as you enter the spin and stand tall rather than collapsing downward.

THREE WAYS TO SPIN

Try each balance position.

03
01
Center two wheels

Spin with both skates balanced on the center two wheels. This version is useful for feeling a centered Two Foot Spin and exploring the balance available on EDGE.

02
EDGE pick + front wheel

Use the EDGE pick and front-wheel position on one skate while the other skate remains involved in the Two Foot Spin. This begins moving the balance toward the position needed for a One Foot Spin.

03
Heel + front position

Use the rear wheel on one skate while the other skate works through the EDGE pick and front-wheel position. Try the different balance relationship and feel how the weight changes between the feet.

COACH'S POINTS

Six things to remember.

06
01 Learn the pivot first

Before trying to spin, learn how to create speed with the pivot. The pivot uses the front-wheel and EDGE pick position while the other foot pushes around you.

02 Push around yourself

The pushing leg travels around you to create the rotation. Practice the pushing action by itself until you can continue around without losing your balance.

03 Keep the arms wide during the pivot

Keep the arms wide while you push around. When you are ready to turn the pivot into the spin, bring the arms in with the movement.

04 Keep your weight centered

Keep the weight centered through the pivot. Do not lean forward as you push around. The aim is to feel balanced, safe and in control before bringing the spin inward.

05 Bring the arms and leg in together

As you move from the pivot into the spin, bring the arms and pushing leg inward together. Make the transition one connected action rather than pulling different parts of the body in at different times.

06 Stand up tall

As you bring the spin in, stand up tall. Do not drop downward into the rotation. A tall, controlled position makes it easier to understand where your balance is.

BUILD THE SPIN

Three stages.

01
Pivot

Practice pushing around yourself with the arms wide while keeping your weight centered.

02
Two Foot Spin

Bring the arms and pushing leg in together and stand tall as you enter the spin.

03
Make one foot lighter

Once the Two Foot Spin feels balanced and controlled, gradually reduce the weight on one foot as you prepare for a One Foot Spin.

NEXT STEP

Make one foot lighter.

The purpose of developing the balance is to reach the point where one foot can become lighter and eventually lift from the floor. The Two Foot Spin gives you time to understand that balance before moving into a One Foot Spin.

TWO FOOT SPIN ONE FOOT SPIN

PRACTICE

Get comfortable with the pivot.

Repeat the pivot without trying to complete a long spin. Keep the arms wide, push around yourself and keep the weight centered. Once that feels controlled, bring the arms and leg in together and stand tall. You can then return to the pivot and repeat the exercise again.

TARGET Create the rotation from the pivot, enter the Two Foot Spin balanced and upright, and feel controlled enough to begin making one foot lighter.
02 UPRIGHT SPINS

Basic Upright Spin

Go around into the spin.

KEY IDEA Create the rotation before you reach the spin.

WHAT YOU ARE LEARNING

Learn how to travel around into a Basic Upright Spin, use the arm and free leg together to create power, bring the knee into position and finish with a controlled landing.

Inline figure skates have more friction than ice. The entry matters because it creates the momentum you need before you arrive in the spinning position.

COACH'S POINTS

Five things to remember.

05
01 Go around into the spin

If you choose a point where you want to spin, do not skate directly toward it and then try to rotate. Travel around toward the point so the entry itself creates the rotation.

02 Keep the right arm and right leg together

The right arm and right leg work as one unit through the entry. When they travel around together, they help create the power for the spin. If they separate, the movement becomes disconnected.

03 Use the entry to create power

Spins on inline figure skates need momentum. Do not try to manufacture the rotation only after you arrive in the spinning position. Build the power before you get there.

04 Bring the knee up in one movement

Once the entry brings you into the rotation, bring the free-leg knee up into the upright position in one controlled action rather than slowly searching for the position.

05 Push out onto the right foot

Open from the left-foot spin and push onto the right foot into the landing position. Hold the position under control rather than simply stepping out of the rotation.

BUILD THE SPIN

Rotation starts in the entry.

01
Choose the point

Identify where you want the spin to happen.

02
Travel around

Skate around toward the point instead of directly at it.

03
Connect

Keep the right arm and right leg traveling together.

04
Knee up

Bring the free-leg knee into position in one movement.

05
Spin

Allow the momentum from the entry to carry the rotation.

06
Push out

Open from the left-foot spin, push onto the right foot and hold the landing position.

PRACTICE

Build the entry first.

Repeat the entry without worrying about adding more revolutions. Travel around, keep the right arm and right leg connected, bring the knee up and finish cleanly. A mohawk can be used to generate more momentum once the pattern feels comfortable.

TARGET Enter the spin as one connected movement, then push out onto the right foot and hold the landing position.
03 UPRIGHT SPINS

Scratch Spin

Build the spin in stages.

KEY IDEA Less EDGE pick pressure means more speed.

WHAT YOU ARE LEARNING

Build the Scratch Spin progressively by controlling the entry, finding the opening position and gradually bringing the body into a tighter spin before finishing with a controlled landing.

The amount of pressure you place on the EDGE pick affects how fast and how long the spin continues. Start by learning the balance before trying to create more speed.

COACH'S POINTS

Six things to remember.

06
01 Use light EDGE pick pressure

The lighter you press on the EDGE pick, the faster and longer the spin can continue. Balance the pressure rather than pressing heavily into the floor.

02 Keep the right arm and right leg together

The right arm and right leg stay connected through the entry. They travel around together into the first spinning position rather than separating and losing the momentum.

03 Keep the free leg at a controllable height

Do not lift the free leg higher than your balance allows. Find a position you can hold first. A higher position is not useful if it immediately pulls you out of the spin.

04 Hold the opening position first

Enter the spin and stay in the opening position until the rotation naturally slows. Learn to control that position before bringing the body further into the Scratch Spin.

05 Let the left skate lean slightly inward

The body stays supported while the left skate leans slightly inward. As the spin rotates, the front wheel travels backward in a small loop. Keep the movement small and controlled rather than leaning the body into the circle.

06 Push out onto the right foot

Open from the spin and push out from the left foot onto the right foot into the landing position. Stay on the center two wheels and use a slight arch through the lower back to keep your body supported over the skate rather than falling forward onto the EDGE pick.

BUILD THE SPIN

Add one stage at a time.

01
Enter

Push into the spin with the arm and free leg connected.

02
Open

Find the first spinning position and hold it.

03
Balance

Keep the free leg at a height you can control.

04
Come in

Slowly bring the arm and free leg toward the Scratch Spin position.

05
Arms up

Add the higher arm position only after the spin is controlled.

06
Land

Open from the left-foot spin, push onto the right foot and hold the landing position on the center two wheels.

PRACTICE

Control before speed.

First practice entering and holding the opening position until the spin stops. Then repeat it and gradually bring the body inward. Add the higher arm position only when the earlier stages remain balanced. If the spin begins traveling too much, reduce the speed and rebuild the control.

TARGET Build from the opening position into the Scratch Spin, then push out from the left foot onto the right foot and hold the landing position on the center two wheels.
04 UPRIGHT SPINS

Back Scratch Spin

Learn the balance before the rotations.

KEY IDEA You can always step out.

WHAT YOU ARE LEARNING

Learn the Back Scratch Spin progressively by first removing the fear of the position, then finding the outside-edge balance and gradually increasing the amount of rotation.

The back spin can initially feel less secure because the free foot is no longer in the position you are used to from a regular spin. Start with a small amount of rotation and step out whenever you need to.

COACH'S POINTS

Six things to remember.

06
01 Remove the fear first

A back spin can feel scary at first because the free foot is no longer sitting in the position that normally makes you feel safe. Remember that you can simply put the foot down and step out.

02 Start with a quarter or half rotation

Do not begin by chasing multiple rotations. Enter the position, complete only a quarter or half rotation and step out. Repeat until the position begins to feel familiar.

03 Find the outside-edge position

A regular spin on the left foot has the skating foot slightly to the inside as the rear wheel travels backward in a small loop. In the back spin, the skating foot is on the outside and travels around the opposite way.

04 Allow the skating foot to sit slightly outside

Because the back spin is working on the outside edge, the skating foot will sit slightly to that side in the spinning position. Learn that feeling before trying to increase the number of rotations.

05 Use only a small back pivot

You need a little back-pivot action to help create the rotation, but do not make it a large push around. Too much movement into the entry can pull you away from the balance needed for the spin.

06 Build the rotations gradually

Once the entry and outside-edge position feel controlled, increase the rotation little by little. Do not skip the stage where you can comfortably enter, rotate and step out.

BUILD THE BACK SCRATCH

Make the position feel safe first.

01
Step out

Enter the back-spin position, rise and immediately step out so you know how to leave the position safely.

02
Add rotation

Complete a quarter or half rotation before stepping out.

03
Find the outside edge

Feel the skating foot working slightly to the outside as it travels around the rotation.

04
Add the small pivot

Use just enough back-pivot action to create the entry without making a large push around.

05
Increase the spin

Add more rotation only once the balance remains controlled.

PRACTICE

In. Rotate. Step out.

Repeat the entry with only a small amount of rotation. Concentrate on the outside-edge position and the small back pivot. Step out whenever the balance begins to disappear. As the position becomes familiar, gradually increase the number of rotations.

TARGET Enter the Back Scratch Spin, find the outside-edge balance and increase the rotation without needing a large push around.
05 UPRIGHT SPINS

Change Foot Scratch Spin

Create the second spin from the change.

KEY IDEA Bend. Rise. Travel around. Pull up.

WHAT YOU ARE LEARNING

Learn how to connect a Scratch Spin to a back spin by using a compact change of foot that creates enough momentum for the second rotation without turning into a large push around the floor.

The second half of the element needs its own power. Learn the pivot and back spin separately first, then connect them to the opening Scratch Spin.

COACH'S POINTS

Six things to remember.

06
01 Establish both Scratch Spin positions first

Begin with the first Scratch Spin position, then move into the second position before starting the change. Do not rush directly from the entry into the second foot.

02 Keep the change compact

The pivot needs to create power without becoming a large visible push around the floor. Keep the movement small enough to remain controlled while still generating momentum.

03 Do not place the changing foot too wide

Keep the changing foot underneath you. If you step too wide, your balance moves away from the position you need for the back spin.

04 Bend, rise, travel around and pull up

This is where the power comes from. Bend into the change, rise, allow the pivot to travel around and then pull upward into the back spin.

05 Practice the back spin from almost standstill

You should be able to create the second spin with very little starting momentum. Practice the change and back spin on their own so you understand exactly where the power comes from.

06 Push out on the same foot

Stay on the right foot as you exit the back spin. Lift the left leg and push it backward into the landing position while staying on the center two wheels. Keep your shoulders aligned over the center two wheels rather than leaning forward onto the EDGE pick.

BUILD THE CHANGE

Give the second spin its own power.

01
Position one

Establish the opening Scratch Spin position.

02
Position two

Move into the lower Scratch Spin position before changing feet.

03
Bend

Prepare the changing foot underneath the body.

04
Rise + pivot

Stand up through the compact pivot and travel around.

05
Pull up

Use that momentum to rise into the back spin.

06
Exit

Stay on the right foot, push the left leg back and hold the landing position on the center two wheels.

PRACTICE

Train the second half alone.

Start almost from standstill. Bend, rise through the compact pivot and pull into the back spin. Practice that second spin and its exit until you can create the rotation without needing momentum from the first Scratch Spin. Then connect the complete element.

TARGET Change onto the right foot, establish the back spin, then push out on the same foot and hold the landing position on the center two wheels.